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暗娼人群DC-SIGN及DC-SIGNR基因多态性初步研究

The genetic polymorphisms of DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR among female sex workers

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【作者】 王峰洪福昌王辉蓝丽娜熊礼宽肖昕周伯平周华

【Author】 WANG Feng, HONG Fu-chang, WANG Hui, LAN Li-na, Chunhui Wang, XIONG Li-kuan, XIAO Xin, ZHOU Bo-ping, ZHOU Hua, Tuofu Zhu.Shenzhen Chronic Disease Control Center, Shenzhen 518020, China University of Washington

【机构】 深圳市慢性病防治院深圳市慢性病防治院深圳市东湖医院暨南大学

【摘要】 目的分析中国暗娼人群中DC-SIGN及DC-SIGNR基因多态性的分布,比较不同研究人群等位基因频率分布。方法PCR检测234例HIV阴性暗娼DC-SIGN及DC-SIGNR基因多态性。结果DC-SIGN基因型在234例中发现4例突变杂合子。DC-SIGNR等位基因频率以7次重复最为常见(65.2%),其次为5次重复(18.4%)和9次重复(1 1.9%),其基因频率分布与国外报道差异有统计学意义。结论DC-SIGN基因具有多态性,而DC-SIGNR基因多态性分布同国外报道比较存在差异。

【Abstract】 Objective To determine the genetic polymorphisms of DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR among HIV negative Chinese female sex workers. Methods The 69 bp tandem repeat numbers in exon 4 of the DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR were examined by PCR in 234 HIV-1-seronegative female commercial sex workers. Results It was found that 4 of 234 individuals were heterozygous in DC-SIGN. For DC-SIGNR, the allele frequencies were seven times repeated in 65.2%, 5 in 18.4%, and 9 in 11.9%. Those patterns of alleles frequencies were significantly different compared with those reported in the Caucasians residing in Europe. Conclusion Polymorphisms of DC-SIGN repeat region seem to be infrequent in Chinese female sex workers and those of DC-SIGNR are different from what reported in other races.

【关键词】 DC-SIGNDC-SIGNR多态现象,遗传暗娼
【Key words】 DC-SIGNDC-SIGNRPolymorphism, geneticFemale sex worker
【基金】 美国华盛顿大学CFAR基金[3 P30 AI27757-18S3];深圳市2005科技计划重点项目(JH200505270384A)
  • 【文献出处】 中华皮肤科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Dermatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年11期
  • 【分类号】R392
  • 【下载频次】88
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