【摘要】 应用比较优势原理,引入显示比较优势系数RCA和RC两个指标对我国造纸行业1996—2004年的贸易绩效进行了横向、纵向的分析计算,结果表明,这一时期我国的造纸行业具有显示比较劣势和显示竞争劣势,与芬兰、加拿大等造纸强国相比差距显著。更多还原

【Abstract】 International trade is of increasing importance in China’s pulp and paper industry.Based on the concept of comparative advantage,two indicators,Revealed Comparative Advantage and Revealed Competitiveness,were introduced to measure trade performance in the China pulp and paper industry from 1996 to 2004.The results show that China had comparative and competitive disadvantage in the pulp and paper industry during the study period,and lagged far behind the advanced pulp and paper countries,such as Finland,Canada,etc.Under comprehensive consideration of resources,environment,economics and development,some policy suggestions are strongly advised that the China’s pulp and paper industry should turn the comparative and competitive disadvantage to advantage,and participate in global competition more actively.更多还原