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降解五氯酚微氧颗粒污泥系统中的主要影响因素

Effects of Restrictive Ecological Factors on Pentachlorophenol (PCP) Degradation with Microaerobic Granular Sludge

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【作者】 蓝惠霞; 杨波; 陈元彩; 陈中豪;

【Author】 LAN Hui-xia 1, YANG Bo1 CHEN Yuan-cai 2,3 CHEN Zhong-hao2 (1.College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266042; 2 State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640; 3 Laboratory of Cellulose and Lignocellulosics Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640)

【机构】 青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院; 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室; 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室 山东青岛; 266042; 山东青岛; 广州; 510640中国科学院广州化学研究所纤维素化学重点实验室; 510640;

【摘要】 对微氧颗粒污泥降解五氯酚(PCP)过程中,主要影响因素溶解氧浓度(DO)、pH值、PCP负荷以及外加碳源浓度的作用规律进行了研究。实验结果表明,DO浓度较高时,不仅不利于PCP脱氯,而且吹脱作用会导致周围空气污染;而在微氧浓度范围,适当增加DO浓度,有利于PCP彻底脱氯;pH值在6.7~7.5范围内,对PCP及中间氯酚产物、CODCr的去除率效果最好;PCP负荷增加引起PCP和CODCr去除率以及产气量的下降。

【Abstract】 In this paper, effects of restrictive ecological factors such as dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration, pH, PCP loading rate and concentration of glucose on the system were studied. Experimental results showed that increasing of DO concentration in microaerobic range was in favor of PCP dechlorination, however, disadvantage effects might occur when DO concentration was beyond this range. PCP and COD_ Cr removal rates decreased when pH was lower than 6.7 or higher than 7.5. There was no obvious effect on PCP and COD_ Cr removal when PCP loading rate was less than 1.5×10 -2 kg/(m 3·d). Appropriate increase of glucose concentration was favored the degradation of PCP and COD_ Cr, but excessive high concentration caused negative effect.

【基金】 青岛科技大学科研启动基金项目;江南大学工业生物技术教育部重点实验室开放课题资助。
  • 【文献出处】 中国造纸 ,China Pulp & Paper , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】X793
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】127
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