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麻黄化学成分与药理作用研究进展

Advances in research of chemical constituents and pharmacological activites of Ephedra

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【作者】 丁丽丽施松善崔健王顺春王峥涛

【Author】 DING Li-li~(1,2),SHI Song-shan~(1,2),CUI Jian~(1,2),WANG Shun-chun~(1,2),WANG Zheng-tao~(1,2)(1.Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines Ministry of Education,Shanghai 201203,China;2.Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Traditional Chinese Medicines,Shanghai 201203,China)

【机构】 上海中医药大学中药研究所教育部中药标准化研究重点实验室上海中医药大学中药研究所教育部中药标准化研究重点实验室 上海201203上海中药标准化研究中心上海201203

【摘要】 综述了麻黄属中生物碱、黄酮、挥发油、有机酸、氨基酸、多糖和鞣质等7大类化学成分的研究结果,并介绍了近年来发现的麻黄糖尿病相关活性、抗凝血、降压、免疫抑制、抗氧化及抗病毒等新的药理活性,为我国丰富麻黄资源的开发利用提供了新的思路。

【Abstract】 The collected information is an attempt to cover the more recent developments in the phytochemistry and pharmacology of this genus.During the past years,alkaloids,flavonoids,volatile oils,organic acids,polysaccharides,tannins and phenolic constituents have been isolated from Ephedra.Pharmacological studies are described according to hypoglycemic effects,anticoagulated blood properties,depressurization,immunosuppressive activity,antioxidation and antivirus activity and so on.The information summarized here is intended to provid a rational foundation for the futher development and utilization of Ephedra which is rich in China.

【关键词】 麻黄化学成分药理作用
【Key words】 Ephedrachemical constituentpharmacological activity
【基金】 上海市重点学科建设资助项目(Y0301)
  • 【文献出处】 中国中药杂志 ,China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年20期
  • 【分类号】R284.1;R285
  • 【被引频次】225
  • 【下载频次】5337
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