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中式混合型卷烟白肋烟两次加里料和烘焙技术研究

Studies on burley casing in twice and toasting for Chinese blended type Cigarette

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【作者】 郭俊成刘强苏勇阎向阳金晓艳

【Author】 GUO Jun-cheng1, LIU Qing2,SU Yong2, YAN Xiang-yang1,JIN Xiao-yan1 (1.Research Center of Tobacco and Health, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230052,China 2.Technical Center of Hongta Tobacco (Group) Company, Yuxi 653100, China)

【机构】 中国科学技术大学烟草与健康中心红塔烟草集团技术中心中国科学技术大学烟草与健康中心 安徽合肥230052云南玉溪653100安徽合肥230052

【摘要】 以常规成分和香味成分分析为基础,对白肋烟两次加里料和烘焙技术进行研究。结果表明,将里料分两次施加,然后再经烘焙处理,和常规对照相比,白肋烟的总糖、还原糖、烟碱和氮的含量略有下降;在GC/MS定性定量的21种香味成分中,白肋烟中的重要香味成分,如巨豆三烯酮(3个异构体)、茄酮、二氢猕猴桃内酯、3-羟基-β-二氢大马酮、吲哚和乙酰基吡咯等香味成分增加;感官品质显著提高,特别是烟香气增强、杂气和刺激性减轻、余味改善。

【Abstract】 Based on the analysis of the routine and aromatic constituents,the toasting and casing for burley tobacco were studied. The experiment results indicated that the contents of total sugar, reducing sugar, nicotine and total nitrogen were decreased by toasting after casings in twice. The contents of 21 components were qualitatively and quantitatively determined by GC / MS, and the main flavor components of burley tobacco such as megastigmatrienones(3 isomers), solanone, dihydroactinidiolide, 3-hydroxy-β-damascone, indole and 2-acetyl pyrrole were higher. The results of the smoking tests showed that concentration of aroma could be increased significantly, offensive odor and irritancy could be reduced, and taste quality could be improved.

【关键词】 白肋烟两次加料烘焙
【Key words】 urley tobaccocasings in twicetoasting
【基金】 国家烟草专卖局科研基金资助(NO:110200201035)
  • 【文献出处】 中国烟草科学 ,Chinese Tobacco Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】TS452
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】125
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