节点文献
某高校学生艾滋病知识态度行为调查分析
AIDS Knowledge,Attitudes and Behaviors in College Students
【摘要】 目的了解高校学生AIDS知识来源及AIDS知识态度行为,为开展AIDS健康教育提供依据。方法通过问卷调查方式对学生进行AIDS知识调查,并运用Excel、SPSS 10.0软件进行统计分析。结果大学生AIDS知识来源主要是医教人员、报纸杂志、电视台广播电台等。大多数学生对AIDS的三条主要传播途径知晓率较高(>90%),但对一般日常生活接触是否传播AIDS知晓率偏低,如蚊虫叮咬不传播的知晓率只有29.8%。对AIDS病人或感染者普遍存在歧视态度。结论调查的在校大学生已具有一定的预防AIDS的知识和较为正确的态度,今后应进一步加强AIDS防治知识的宣传教育。
【Abstract】 Objective In order to get the information about the college students’ AIDS knowledge and its sources,attitudes and behaviors,and to provide basis for AIDS health education. Methods A questionnaire survey was adminstrated among college students.(Results The college) students’ AIDS knowledge primarily came from doctors and teachers、newspapers and magazines and television and broadcast.Most students knew the three major routes of AIDS transmission(>90%).Few of them acquired about whether knew that routine touch could not cause AIDS.For example,29.8% gave the correct answer that insect bite can not spread HIV.Most students had the attitude of discrimination of AIDS patients and infectors. Conclusion Most students have mastered the knowledge about AIDS partly with fairly right attitude.It’s an urgent task to enhance publicity and education on AIDS prevention and treatment.
【Key words】 Aquired immunodeficiency syndrome; Epidemiology; Cognitive science;
- 【文献出处】 中国预防医学杂志 ,China Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
- 【分类号】R193
- 【被引频次】23
- 【下载频次】178