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高三教师心理健康水平与人格特征的相关研究
Research on psychological health status,personality characteristic of Grade Three senior high school teachers and the relationship of them
【摘要】 目的研究高三教师的心理健康、人格特征状况及两者关系。方法应用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)测评337名高三教师。结果教师的SCL-90在躯体化[(1.54±0.58)分]、抑郁[(1.57±0.51)分]、精神病性[(1.35±0.43)分]和阳性项目数[(44.11±25.68)分]显著高于全国常模(P<0.05,P<0.01),人际关系敏感显著低于常模;教师EPQ中N量表与SCL-90总分及所有因子分显著正相关,P量表与SCL-90总分及7个因子分显著正相关;回归分析表明,神经质N、精神质P和掩饰度L对心理健康有预测作用。结论应对高三教师加强健全人格教育,提高其心理健康水平。
【Abstract】 Objective To study Grade Three senior high school teachers’ psychological health status,per- sonality characteristic and the relationship of them.Method 337 teachers in Grade Three of senior high school were investigated with Symptom Check List-90(SCL-90)and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ).Results The analysis showed subjects’ score of SCL-90 were higher than the Chinese norm,such as in somatization,de- pression,masculine scores factors,etc;there were significant correlation between SCL-90 and EPQ(EPQ-P, EPQ-N stable).The multiple factor regression showed the factors P、N and L could forecast teachers’ psychologi- cal health.Conclusion For teacher’s psychological health,we should foster their personality.
【Key words】 Grade three of senior high school teachers; SCL-90; EPQ; Psychological health;
- 【文献出处】 中国行为医学科学 ,Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
- 【分类号】G443
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】196