【摘要】 阐明了水资源危机的内涵,从水资源存量总额、人类开发利用技术、资金投入和现行水资源管理制度方面分析了我国水资源危机产生的根本原因,并提出从技术、制度以及政策3个方向、从开源和节流2个层面协调多个行为主体的行动,即中央、地方各级政府、各用水单位以及各用水者,在共同整合制度、技术和政策措施的基础上,通过增加水资源有效供给和降低水资源的需求,合力化解我国水资源危机。更多还原

【Abstract】 Water resources crisis is defined and by water resource quantity,technology of its development and usage,fund and management institution,and the reason of water resources crisis is analyzed.The problem can be resolved through two ways,i.e.taping new resources to increase the supply and saving water to decrease the waste and at the same time through the mutual effort of every body from three directions,i.e.institution,technology and policy.At last,the policies of how to settle the problem of the water resources crisis for government in China are put forward.更多还原