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基于生态服务功能价值的水库工程生态补偿研究
Eco-compensation of Reservoir Project based on Ecosystem Service Function Value
【摘要】 生态补偿是环境管理的一种经济手段,它通过调节人类生产生活行为来达到生态环境保护的目的。生态补偿标准的确定在实践中常是产生争议的关键,本文以厦门市莲花水库工程生态补偿为例,选择生态服务功能价值计算方法确定生态补偿标准。结果表明厦门市莲花水库运行期生态服务功能价值为12 858.27万元,由此确定生态补偿费额度,并通过政府补贴和征收附加水费两种方式获得。
【Abstract】 Eco-compensation is an economic instrument of environmental management to protect eco-environment by adjusting mankind’s producing activities and living behaviors.In this paper,the mechanism of eco-compensation is studied with the project of Lianhua Reservoir in Xiamen city as a case.The Ecosystem Service Function Evaluation method is chosen to determine the standard of eco-compensation.The results show that the eco-compensation fee is expected to be about 128,582,700 yuan when the reservoir is put into use,and should be collected from government subsidy or additional water fee.
【Key words】 eco-compensation; ecosystem service function; lianhua reservoir project; Xiamen city;
- 【文献出处】 中国人口·资源与环境 ,China Population Resources and Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
- 【分类号】X321
- 【被引频次】104
- 【下载频次】1308