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全混合日粮对奶牛生产性能和养分表观消化率的影响

Effect of Total Mixed Ration on Milk Performance and Apparent Digestibility of Ntrients in Dairy Cows

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【作者】 易学武张石蕊刘海林肖兵南谭新戴求仲

【Author】 Yi Xuewu1, Zhang Shirui1, Liu Hailin2, Xiao Bingnan2, Tan Xin1, Dai Qiuzhong2 (1.Institute of Animal Nutrition Research, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128; 2.Hunan Institute of Animal and Veterinary Science, Changsha 410131)

【机构】 湖南农业大学动物营养研究所湖南省畜牧兽医研究所湖南省畜牧兽医研究所 长沙410128长沙410128长沙410131

【摘要】 实验研究了不同精粗比全混合日粮对奶牛生产性能和养分表观消化率的影响。实验选用了30头奶牛,根据产奶量、泌乳天数和胎次相近的原则分为5组。试验结果表明,随着全混合日粮中精料比例的增加,奶牛产奶量、4%标准乳产奶量、乳蛋白率、乳糖量、乳固形物产量和乳非脂固形物产量可显著提高(P<0.05),日粮养分中除粗脂肪外,其余各养分的表观消化率均随着日粮精料比例的增加而增加(P<0.05)。

【Abstract】 An experiment was designed to study the effect of forage to concentrate ratio on milk performance and apparent digestibility of nutrients in dairy cows fed total mixed ration. 30 cows were divided into five experiment group according to milk yield, calving date and lactation Period. The results indicated that the milk yields, 4% FCM yields, milk protein content, milk lactose yields, milk solid yields and milk solids-not-fat yields significantly increased(p<0.05) as concentrate increased in total mixed ration, and except the EE, the apparent digestibility of other nutrients respectively raised along with concentrate increased in total mixed ration (p<0.05).

【基金】 湖南省科技厅重大专项课题“南方奶业重大关键技术研究与产业化示范(04NK1006)”资助。
  • 【文献出处】 中国奶牛 ,China Dairy Cattle , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】S823.91
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】208
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