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北京市不同营养状况中学生血脂状况调查

Investigation on serum lipid levels of middle school students under different nutrition status in Beijing city

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【作者】 马军尹遵栋徐轶群宋逸潘勇平高爱钰

【Author】 MA Jun,YIN Zundong,XU Yiqun,et al.Institute of Child and Adolescent Health,Peking University,(Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所北京市东城区中小学卫生保健所北京市东城区中小学卫生保健所 北京100083北京100083

【摘要】 目的了解不同营养状况青少年血脂水平及其异常情况,为早期预防心脑血管疾病提供理论依据。方法对北京市966名初中三年级学生进行体检和血脂检测,分体重正常组、超重组和肥胖组进行血清学各指标比较。结果随体质指数(BMI)增高,血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平及其异常检出率呈增高趋势,不同组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);HDL-C在超重组和肥胖组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),其余2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肥胖青少年血脂水平及其血脂异常率较高,应积极预防和治疗青少年高脂血症。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the serum lipid levels and abnormal status of 966 adolescents under different nutrition status in Bejing.Methods Total 966 middle school students participated in height and weight measurements were classified into obese,overweight and normal-weight groups.Then their serum lipid levels were determined.Results There were increasing tendency in lipid indices such as TC,TG and LDL-C and their abnormal prevalence with body mass index(BMI) increasing.There was significant difference among three groups(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between obese and overweight groups while the others were not.Conclusion The levels and proportion of abnormal serum lipid were much higher.Much attention should be paid to prevent and cure the hyperlipidemia of the adolescents.

【关键词】 青少年体质指数(BMI)血脂
【Key words】 adolescentsbody mass index(BMI)serum lipid
  • 【文献出处】 中国公共卫生 ,Chinese Journal of Public Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】G478.4
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】133
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