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新生儿行为神经测定与听力筛查的关系
Relationship between neonatal behavioral neurological assessment and universal newborn hearing screening
【摘要】 目的:探讨以新生儿行为神经测定(NBNA)进行听力筛查的可行性。方法:新生儿出生后2~7 d分别进行新生儿行为神经测定和瞬态声耳声发射检查,将两项结果进行比较。结果:①NBNA听行为能力评分与TEOAE通过率呈正相关关系;②未通过TEOAE筛查的听力障碍患儿,存在NBNA满分的现象;③高危儿有NBNA及听行为能力低分而听力正常的现象。结论:NBNA用于听力筛查有一定的实用性,但运用NBNA听行为能力评分进行新生儿听力筛查还需进一步改进和完善。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the feasibility of neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA) used in universal newborn hearing screening(UNHS).Methods:NBNA and transiently evoked otoacoustic emission(TEOAE) in the 1 167 newborns aged 2~7 days were compared.Results:The NBNA have a positive relationship with TEOAE,but the infants with hearing defect had full marks in NBNA while failed to pass TEOAE,the high-risk infants had low score in NBNA and normal hearing. Conclusion:NBNA has some feasibility in hearing screening of the neonates,but which should be improved and perfected.
【Key words】 Neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA); Transiently evoked otoacoustic emission(TEOAE); Universal newborn hearing Screening(UNHS);
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年24期
- 【分类号】R722.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】55