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2004年青岛市地方性氟中毒病区儿童氟斑牙患病现状调查

Investigation on Children’s Dental Fluorosis in Endemic Fluorosis in Qingdao City

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【作者】 朱文澍卢晓地王玉涛李平高洪旭马爱华

【Author】 ZHU Wen-shu,LU Xiao-di,WANG Yu-tao,et al.(Shandong Institute for Prevention and Treament of Endemic Diseasea,Ji’nan,250014,Shandong,China)

【机构】 山东省地方病防治研究所山东省青岛市疾病预防控制中心山东省地方病防治研究所 山东济南250014山东济南250014山东青岛266033

【摘要】 [目的]了解青岛市饮水型地方性氟中毒病区儿童氟斑牙患病现状。[方法]2004年对青岛市主要地氟病病区即墨、胶州、莱西、平度4市8~12岁儿童5 939人进行调查。[结果]儿童氟斑牙患病率为35.17%,斑釉指数为0.69;其中3个市氟斑牙患病率超过30%,平度市最高为61.68%;儿童氟斑牙患病率与所在村饮水氟含量呈高度正相关(r=0.963,P<0.05)。[结论]青岛市地氟病病情仍然较重。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To learn current situation of children’s dental fluorosis state in endemic fluorosis areas of drinking water type in Qingdao city.[Methods]Epidemical investigation storied sample methods were adopted.5 939 Dental fluorosis students of 8-12 years old were examined in Pindu,Laixi,Jiaozhou and Jimo counties in Qingdao city in 2004.[Results]Dental fluorosis average rate is 35.17% in the 4 counties and dental fluorosis index is 0.69.Dental fluorosis rate exceed 30% in Laixi,Jiaozhou and Jimo county.And dental fluorosis rate is 61.68% and dental fluorosis index is 1.34 in pingdu.Children dental fluorosis increase with the drinking water fluorin adding(r=0.963,P<0.05).[Conclusion]The state of endemic fluorosis disease were still serious in Qingdao city.

【关键词】 饮水型氟中毒氟斑牙
【Key words】 Drinking-water type fluorosisDental fluorosis
  • 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】R725.9
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】82
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