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我国医学考试的起源与发展

The origination and development of medical examination in China

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【作者】 刘德纯; 张庆云;

【Author】 LIU De-chun~*,ZHANG Qing-yun.~*Department of Pathology,Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu 233003,China

【机构】 蚌埠医学院病理学教研室; 蚌埠医学院图书馆 233003; 233003;

【摘要】 我国医学考试起源于西周时期,形成和完善于隋唐,此后随着医学教育事业的兴起而不断发展。医学考试包括对学徒或学生、教师及医师的考试,方法有笔试、口试及结合实践能力的测试,同时重视理论与治疗结合的能力的考核,考试结果往往成为医务人员录用和晋升的标准。近代更吸取了西方许多有益的经验,促进了我国医学考试的发展。

【Abstract】 Medical examination in China which developed along with the upgrowth of medical education originated in Xizhou period and developed in Tang and Sui Dynasty. Medical examination to the students,teachers and doctors with written and oral test was combined with practical ability test .The ability of medical theory and treatment combination was taken seriously in medical examination as well.The superior ones of the examination were employed or promoted.Many beneficial experiences of examination were drawn from western countries in modern times which promoted the development of medical examination in China.

【基金】 安徽省教育厅教学研究项目(JYXM2003155)
  • 【文献出处】 中华医学教育杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Medical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】R-4
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】315
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