【摘要】 目的评价登楼梯试验在预测老年肺癌患者术后心肺并发症中的作用。方法回顾性分析105例70岁以上手术治疗的肺癌患者的临床资料,术前均行登楼梯试验,通过单因素和多因素分析找出术后心肺并发症的风险因子。结果多因素回归分析表明,较低的登楼梯高度和全肺切除是发生术后心肺并发症的独立风险因子。结论在预测老年患者肺切除术后心肺并发症方面,登楼梯试验是一个有效的、简单易行的方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To assess the role of stair climbing test in predicting postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in elderly patients with lung cancer. Methods One hundred and five elder patients (more than 70 years old) with lung cancer underwent operation were analyzed retrospectively. All patients performed a preoperative stair climbing test. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify predictors of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications. Results Stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that significant independent predictors of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications were the presence of a low height climbed at stair climbing test and pneumonectomy. Conclusions A stair climbing test is an effective and simple method in predicting cardiopulmonary complications in elderly patients with lung cancer after lung resection.更多还原