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铁(Ⅲ)-硫氰酸钾-甲基紫-聚乙烯醇体系分光光度法测定痕量铁
Spectrophotometric determination of trace iron in Fe(Ⅲ)-potassium thiocyanate-methyl violet-polyvinyl alcohol system
【摘要】 提出了Fe(-硫氰酸钾-甲基紫三元络合物光度法测定痕量Fe(的新方法。在pH 2的硫酸介质中及聚乙烯醇存在下,Fe(与硫氰酸钾和甲基紫生成组成为1∶4∶1的三元络合物,络合物的最大吸收波长在500 nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数ε=3.65×105L.mol-1.cm-1。在50 mL溶液中,铁量在0.027~6μg范围内符合比尔定律,测定2μg Fe(6次,RSD为2.48%,方法已用于水中痕量铁的测定。
【Abstract】 A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace iron? was developed.In the sulfuric acid medium of pH 2 and in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol,Fe? reacts with potassium thiocyanate and methyl violet to form a complex compound with the composition of 1∶4∶1.The maximum absorption wavelength of the complex is located at 500 nm and the apparent molar absorptivity is ε=3.65×10~5 L·mol~-1·cm~-1.Beer’s law is obeyed in the range of 0.027-6 μg /50 mL.RSD is 2.48% for 2 μg Fe?(n=6).The method has been used to the determination of trace iron in water.
【Key words】 methyl violet; potassium thiocyanate; spectrophotometry; iron;
- 【文献出处】 冶金分析 ,Metallurgical Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】O657.3;O614.811
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】201