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用化学显微镜法研究稳定剂和防灰雾剂在氯化银微晶上的作用机理

Studies on Mechanisms of Stabilizers and Antifoggants on AgCl Microcrystal by the Method of Chemical Microscopy

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【作者】 田宝柱邹竞张大德黄德音庄思永

【Author】 TIAN Bao-zhu1 ZOU Jing2 ZHANG Da-de1 HUANG De-yin3 ZHUANG Si-yong1(1.East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237; 2.China Lucky Film Group Co.,Baoding 071054; 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200230)

【机构】 华东理工大学精细化工研究所中国乐凯胶片集团公司上海交通大学化学化工学院华东理工大学精细化工研究所 上海200237保定071054上海200237上海200230

【摘要】 采用双注乳化工艺制备了AgCl微晶,用扫描电镜(SEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)对其形貌进行了观察。运用“化学显微镜”法研究了四氮茚、巯基唑类和苯并三氮唑等系列稳定剂和防灰雾剂在AgCl微晶上的作用机理。结果表明,1-苯基-5-巯基四氮唑等巯基唑类化合物在AgCl微晶感光中心上有较强的吸附性,4-羟基-6-甲基-1,3,3,7α-四氮茚及其衍生物在感光中心上的吸附性相对较弱,苯并三氮唑和6-硝基苯并咪唑等在感光中心上不吸附。

【Abstract】 AgCl microcrystal was prepared by a double-jet technology,its morphology was also observed by the means of SEM and AFM.The machanisms of series of stabilizers and antifoggants,such as tetraazaindenes,mercaptoazoles and benzotriazoles on the AgCl microcrystal were investigated by the method of Chemical Microscopy.It was concluded that mercaptoazoles,such as 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole,were adsorbed strongly on the sensitization centers,4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3α,7-tetraazaindene and its derivatives were adsorbed weakly,benzotriazole and 6-nitrobenzimidazole have no adsorption on the sensitization centers.

  • 【分类号】TQ577.41
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】54
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