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小麦雌性育性的主基因+多基因混合遗传分析

The Mixed Major Gene Plus Polygenes Inheritance for Female Fertility in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

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【作者】 侯北伟窦秉德章元明李生强杨晋彬刘福霞杜金昆孙其信

【Author】 HOU Bei-Wei1,2, DOU Bing-De1,2, ZHANG Yuan-Ming3, LI Sheng-Qiang1,2,YANG Jin-Bin1,2, LIU Fu-Xia1, DU Jin-Kun4, SUN Qi-Xin4 (1. Institute of Plant Biotechnology, Huaiyin Teachers College, Huaian, Jiangsu Province 223001, China; 2. College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agriculture University, Urumqi 830052, China; 3. Section on Statistical Genomics, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 4. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100094, China)

【机构】 江苏省淮阴师范学院植物生物技术研究所南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院 淮安223300 新疆农业大学农学院乌鲁木齐830052淮安223300 新疆农业大学农学院南京210095淮安223300北京100094

【摘要】 选用普通小麦中3种不同生态型育性正常品种与雌性不育系XND126杂交构建3个F2组合,连续两年对3组合P1、P2、F1和F2雌性育性进行调查,利用植物数量性状主基因+多基因混合遗传模型的4世代联合分析方法分析了小麦雌性育性的遗传。结果表明:小麦雌性育性受两对主效基因+多基因联合控制,两对主效基因之间存在互作效应。

【Abstract】 Three sets of data for the P1, P2, F1, and F2 populations derived from three crosses between the normal fertility wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars with different ecotypes and the female sterile line (XND126) were used to investigate the inheritance of female fertility in wheat using mixed major gene plus polygenes inheritance model in 2005 and 2006. The results from the joint segregation analysis of the four generations showed that female fertility in wheat is controlled by two major genes plus polygenes, and the interaction between the two major genes is also detected.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(编号:30060044)~~
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】79
  • 【下载频次】438
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