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社会资本与机会不平等

The Social Capital and Opportunity Inequality

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【作者】 冯帮

【Author】 FENG Bang(The School of Education,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)

【机构】 华中师范大学教育学院 湖北武汉430079

【摘要】 社会资本的一些鲜明特征与功能使其能阻碍机会平等的实现。社会资本导致了个体生存和发展机会起点的不平等。先赋型社会资本在个体青年期及以前的成长过程中的影响很大。信息不对等结构通过社会资本机制导致机会不平等。在信息不对等结构中有着丰富社会资本的个体由于在信息获取上占据优势而具备优先权。当务之急是如何采取有力措施尽可能多地消除造成机会不平等的一些非合理因素。

【Abstract】 Some distinct characteristics and functions of the social capital make it possible to hinder the realization of opportunity equality.The social capital results in the opportunity inequality of individual survival and development.The ascribed social capital has great influence on the individual during their youth period and that before.The information-non-reciprocity structure leads to opportunity inequality through the social capital.Individuals who have an abundant social capital have priority because of their superiority on acquiring information.The present emergency is to take forceful measures to eliminate those unreasonable factors that cause opportunity inequality as much as possible.

  • 【文献出处】 宜宾学院学报 ,Journal of Yibin University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】F01
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】225
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