【摘要】 审美现代性作为现代性精神危机的表达,作为现代社会中现代审美关系的反映、产物,它首先是一个历史范畴。从主客体结构关系来看,审美古典性是客体理性观的文艺,审美近代性是工具理性观的文艺,审美现代性是生命理性观的文艺,审美当代性是生态理性观的文艺。综观人类历史上的审美形态或审美主潮,它由为自然、为社会转而指向现代性社会中人类生存困境,关注人类感性生存的可能性,关注人类主体审美化生存的可能性。至此,可以说,精神价值层是审美现代性的深层存在方式,它的一个最具本原性的含义,就是一种建立在现代性之中的与时俱进的时代审美精神以及人的个体生成和审美化生存的进步性诉求。更多还原

【Abstract】 Aesthetic modernity as the reflection of modern crises as well as the product of aesthetic relations in modern society should be first classified into historical category.Judging from the relationship between the subject and object,aesthetic classicality belongs to the literature that based on objective rationality;aesthetic temporariness,on instrumental rationality;aesthetic modernity,on life rationality;and aesthetics at the time being,on ecological rationality.Viewed wholly from aesthetic models and main stream in human history,what they point to has made a shift from nature and society in the past to human dilemma in modern society,keeping a close watch on human perceptional and aesthetic survival.Therefore,it can be said that spiritual value actually represents a deep form of aesthetic modernity.Originally it refers to the aesthetic spirit which based on modernity and develops with the times,as well as individual independence and aesthetic survival.更多还原