【摘要】 当代中国节约型社会理念的提出,缘起于支撑经济增长的资源匮乏与环境退化。如果只从这一角度理解节约问题和构建节约型社会,那么,不仅在理论上是片面的,在实践上也会对节约型社会的建立形成限制。节约在社会再生产过程中具有生产、消费与人的全面发展效应。节约型社会的实质是人、社会经济关系与自然三个层次发展目标的高度和谐与统一,它部分体现了革命导师马克思、恩格斯对未来社会的伟大构想。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is because of the shortage of resources and the degeneration of the environment that the concept of establishing an economical society was advanced. However, it is theoretically partial and superficial to understand this concept only from the angle of reality, which will in turn constrain the establishment of an economical society. It is necessary to have a scientific theory as guidance. From the perspective of political economics, economy has effect on production, consumption and the all-around development of man in the process of social reproduction. And the essence of economical society is the harmony and unity of the goals of human, social economic relationship and the nature, which incarnates the great design of a future society of Marx and Engels.更多还原