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一种简便、快速检测鸡毒支原体的PCR方法

A Rapid Method Of The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for Detection Of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum

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【作者】 林居纯曾振灵蒋红霞陈杖榴

【Author】 LIN Ju-chun,ZENG Zhen-ling,JIANG Hong-xia, CHEN Zhang-liu (Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China )

【机构】 华南农业大学广东省兽药研制与安全评价重点实验室华南农业大学广东省兽药研制与安全评价重点实验室 广东广州510642广东广州510642

【摘要】 鸡毒支原体(MG)是造成鸡慢性呼吸道疾病的主要病原菌。通常采用血清学方法诊断该病,由于存在非特异性交叉反应,这给临床诊断带来困难。为解决MG快速诊断问题,该研究根据已发表的鸡毒支原体种特异性序列FMG-2合成一对引物(MG1,MG2),用PCR方法检测MG。结果表明,该PCR方法对MG能特异性扩增732bp目的片断,而对照菌(大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等)却不能扩增出目的片段。PCR产物经测序,其序列与Genbank序列同源性为98.86%。用PCR方法检测60份感染样本,其阳性检出率为80%,而用传统的分离培养方法检出率仅为50%。

【Abstract】 Mycoplasma gallisepticum(MG) is the etiologic agent of avian chronic respiratory disease. Traditional serologic test for the diagnosis of the disease has encountered with cross-reaction. Therefore, it is difficult to diagnose MG infection with serologic methods. In order to solve this problem ,a PCR method based the reported DNA sequence of FMG-2 to detect MG was developed. A 732-bp expected fragment was amplified from MG DNA, but it was not amplified from other bacteria(including E.coli,S.aureus,MS,et al ). Products of PCR from a reference strain and an isolate were sequenced .In comparison with the sequences in GenBank, the homology was 98.86%.Among the 60 clinical samples, the positive ratio was 80% for PCR, but the positive ratio was only 50% for isolation method.

【关键词】 鸡毒支原体PCR检测
【Key words】 Mycoplasma gallisepticumPCRdetection
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30271000)
  • 【文献出处】 畜禽业 ,Livestock and Poultry Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年12期
  • 【分类号】S854.43
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】220
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