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攻击性警戒-回避效应的实验研究
A Research on Vigilant-avoidant Effect of Aggressiveness
【摘要】 本研究通过信号检测论,对54名中学生的图片认知进行了研究。结果发现:(1)对中性图片的辨别力显著高于对攻击者和被攻击者的辨别力,证明了攻击性警戒-回避假设;(2)攻击者和中性图片的判断标准均低于对被攻击者的判断标准,证明存在内隐攻击性;(3)鉴别力d’和判断标准β的性别主效应均不显著,证明了内隐攻击性不存在性别差异。
【Abstract】 SDT was used to investigate the pictorial cognition of 54 middle school students.The results showed :(1) d’ of neutral characters were significantly higher than the others,which proves the Vigilant-avoidant Hypothesis of aggressiveness;(2)β of pictures of aggressors and neutral characters were significantly lower than that of the aggressed ones,which indicates implicit aggressiveness;(3) there was no significant gender difference in d’ and β,which means there is no gender difference in implicit aggressiveness.
【基金】 上海市哲学社会科学规划课题项目(批准号为2004BJY2004);华东师范大学211子项目“认知过程和认知发展”的资助
- 【文献出处】 心理科学 ,Psychological Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】B841.4
- 【被引频次】31
- 【下载频次】985