【摘要】 目的:了解凉山高山彝族已婚妇女宫颈糜烂的发病情况,分析其相关的危险因素,提出预防措施。方法:对凉山州普格县500例已婚健康彝族妇女宫颈糜烂发病情况,采用整群抽样搜集资料,χ2检验和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:受检人群中宫颈糜烂的的患病率为55.2%,多因素Logistic回归分析发现,宫颈糜烂的主要危险因素是年龄、初婚年龄、生育胎数、房事前丈夫卫生习惯、月经初潮年龄等。结论:宫颈糜烂的发生是多因素综合作用的结果,应针对重点人群进行综合干预,加强妇女卫生保健,定期进行疾病筛查等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To know the situation of cervical erosion in Yi women of the Liangshan Autonomous district,and to analyze the relative risk factors and make out protection measures.Methods:500 cases of married women with cervical erosion in the mountain area of Puge County,Liangshan Autonomous district were studied.Cluster sampling was used,Chi-square test and multiple factor logistic regression were taken in the data analysis.Results:It was found that the prevalence rate was 55.2%,the main risk factors were as follows:age,the first-marriage age,borne times,the husband’s health habit before the sexual intercourse,and the first-menstruation cycle age.Conclusions:The cervical erosion is the result of comprehensive factors.Attentions should be paid to the risk factor and take protection measures in the high-risk people including women health protection,screening program at regular intervals,and so on.更多还原