【摘要】 目的:探讨医院蟑螂病媒潜能,了解经其体内或体外媒介之微生物为何,并且与居家蟑螂进行比较。方法:通过蟑螂体表及体内媒介细菌、霉菌及寄生虫之检验。结果:医院中蟑螂其媒介率分别为细菌99·1%,霉菌66·3%;居家中蟑螂其媒介率分别为细菌99·5%,霉菌51·9%。寄生虫的带原率医院蟑螂为16·5%,居家中蟑螂为17·0%。结论:应注重防制的工作的落实,减少蟑螂孳生与病原体散播的机会。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the potential risk related to the presence of cockroaches and their capability for disseminating bacteria.Methods:The cockroach body surface and in vivo medium bacterium, mold and parasite were examined.Results:The carrier rates were 99.1% for bacteria,66.3%for fungi and 5.2% for mycobacterium sp.in hospital which compared to 99.5% for bacteria,51.9% for fungi and 0% for mycobacterium sp.in residential area. The parasites carrier rates were 16.5%, and 17.0% inhospital and residential area respectively.Conclusion:Eventually the cockroaches have the potential to carry microorganism from contaminated sources and to disseminate them in the environment.更多还原