【摘要】 目的探讨早期喂养和腹部按摩对早产儿黄疸的影响。方法将60例早产儿随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。两组早产儿均给予常规护理干预,观察组加早期喂养和腹部按摩。两组同时测量胎便、排黄便的时间和经皮胆红素值,并观察高胆红素血症发生情况。结果两组早产儿胎便及排黄便时间,经皮胆红素值和高胆红素血症发生情况,经统计学分析,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论早期喂养和腹部按摩能诱发早产儿胃肠激素的分泌;促进消化道动力及胆红素的排泄,减少或减轻高胆红素血症的发生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the influence of feeding in early stage and ventral massage on jaudice of premature infant. Methods 60 premature infants were randomly divided into two groups, 30 infants in nursing interventions group with tiny dose feeding, ventral massage and canal stimulation,and 30 infants in the contrast group with routine treatments. The amounts of bilirubin were measured. Results There were significant difference between the two groups in defecating meconium, the ocurrence of hyperbilirubinemia and the level of bilirubins. Conclusion Nursing interventions reduce the excess bilirubin in premature infant′s jaundice.更多还原