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无义介导的mRNA降解与肿瘤
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and tumor
【摘要】 无义介导的mRNA降解(nonsense-m ed iated mRNA decay,NMD)能够选择性降解含有翻译提前终止密码子(prem ature translation term ination condon,PTC)的mRNA,从而防止对机体有害的截短蛋白(truncated pro-te ins)的产生,它是真核生物中广泛存在的一种高度保守的有效的监督机制。NMD与肿瘤发生发展过程中的基因突变有密切关系。
【Abstract】 In eukaryotic cells,nonsense-mediated mRNA decay(NMD) is an evolutionarily well-conserved and effective mRNA surveillance mechanism that can selectively degrade mRNAs with premature translation termination codons(PTC) and protect cells from the potentially deleterious effects of truncated proteins.NMD is intimately associated with gene mutation in the occurence and development of human cancer.
【关键词】 无义介导的mRNA降解;
翻译提前终止密码子;
肿瘤;
【Key words】 nonsense-mediated mRNA decay; premature translation termination codons; tumor;
【Key words】 nonsense-mediated mRNA decay; premature translation termination codons; tumor;
- 【文献出处】 国际病理科学与临床杂志 ,International Journal of Pathology and Clinical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
- 【分类号】R730.2
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】376