【摘要】 针对地下洞室设计、施工中“力学参数给不准,信息管理混乱”的问题,有必要对岩石参数进行反演,并对反演分析及监测预报过程中需要和新产生的大量数据、图形信息进行有效的管理.结合实际工程,基于数据库、面向对象、可视化三大关键技术,在Delphi集成环境中开发了地下洞室施工监测预报信息系统.该系统可实现地下洞室力学参数反演分析、开挖预报过程的可视化;以及对参数反演及地下洞室开挖监测预报过程中的大量信息进行有效管理.系统在功能和用户界面等方面都具有较好的通用性,可在同类工程中推广.更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the characteristics of uncertainties in rock-mass parameters and the disordered information management in the process of underground cavern design and construction,it is necessary to back-analyze the rock-mass parameters and to manage the data as well as figures effectively.The information management software for underground cavern design and construction is implemented under the Delphi environment and based on three key techniques: database,object-oriented and visualization,which can be used as visualized back analysis and forecast tool and can undertake an effective management of these information.The software system is designed to have general functions,interface and so on;therefore it can be developed further for the application to other similar geotechnical projects.更多还原