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静质量不为零的粒子的量子隧穿辐射

Massive particles’ Hawking radiation via tunneling

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【作者】 张靖仪赵峥

【Author】 Zhang Jing-Yi 1)2) Zhao Zheng 1) 1)(Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)2)(Department of Physics, Zhanjiang Normal University, Zhanjiang 524048, China)

【机构】 北京师范大学物理系湛江师范学院物理系 湛江524048北京100875

【摘要】 用量子隧穿法研究黑洞Hawking辐射,计算了静止质量不为零的粒子穿过Schwarzschild黑洞事件视界的出射率.所得结果满足幺正性原理,且与无质量粒子出射率具有相同的函数形式.

【Abstract】 In this paper the tunneling framework is adopted to investigate the Hawking radiation. The emission rate which massive particles tunnel across the event horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole is calculated. It is consistent with an underlying unitary theory and takes the same functional form as that of massless particles.

【关键词】 黑洞Hawking辐射量子理论
【Key words】 black holesHawking radiation