节点文献

CeO2-ZrO2复合氧化物的制备及协同抛光性能

Preparation and Synergetic Polishing of CeO2-ZrO2 Mixed Oxide

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 胡建东; 李永绣; 程昌明; 柴明霞; 冯晓平; 周雪珍; 辜子英;

【Author】 HU Jian-Dong1 LI Yong-Xiu*,1,2 CHENG Chang-Ming1 CHAI Ming-Xia1,3 FENG Xiao-Ping1 ZHOU Xue-Zhen1 GU Zi-Ying1,2 (1Research Center for Rare Earths & Nano/Micro Functional Materials, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047) (2Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047) (3Department of Application Chemistry, Qinghai University, Xining 810016)

【机构】 南昌大学稀土与微纳功能材料研究中心; 南昌大学稀土与微纳功能材料研究中心 南昌330047; 南昌330047南昌大学化学系; 南昌330047; 南昌330047青海大学化工学院应用化学系; 西宁810016;

【Abstract】 Sub-micrometer ultra fine CeO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides have been prepared by milling solid cerium carbonate and zirconium oxy-chloride with ammonia and followed by filtering, drying and calcining procedures. The effects of Ce/Zr molar ratio, milling time and calcining temperature on the phase composition, particle size and morphology, surface charge, as well as the polishing property were investigated. The results show that the mixed oxide calcined at 1 000 ℃ is composed of cubic ceria doped with zirconium and tetragonal zirconia doped with cerium, and the phase composition varies with calcination temperature and the Ce/Zr molar ratio. The monoclinic zirconia is observed when decreasing calcination temperature and shortening milling time, demonstrating that milling and calcining can force the phase transformation from monoclinic zirconia to cerium stabilized tetragonal zirconia and zirconium doped cubic ceria solid solutions. The removal rate for the optical glass polishing varies with Ce/Zr molar ratio. A synergetic polishing effect is found when Ce/Zr molar ratio below 4, and the optimal Ce/Zr molar ratio is 1∶1. At the same time, the cubic ceria content, density, particle size and surface charge all increase when calcination temperature increasing from 800 ℃ to 1 100 ℃. However, the particle morphology changes from disperse quasi-sphere to irregular aggregation and the maximal removal rate for optical glass polishing lies at 1 000 ℃.These facts show that the polishing property of the synthesized ceria-zirconia mixed oxide is affected by the particle physical characteristics comprehensively.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(No.59764001,No.201610002);江西省自然科学基金(No.02007,No.Q97001)资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 无机化学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年07期
  • 【分类号】O614.33
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】414
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络