【摘要】 需求信息不对称是在供应链合作中普遍存在的现象,是导致供应链效率下降的主要因素之一。因此针对需求信息进行激励,促进信息共享是供应链合作机制设计的重要问题。针对由一个制造商和一个零售商组成二级报童问题,分别从离散需求模式和连续需求模式给出了激励零售商诚实申报需求信息的条件,提出了实现供应链联合最优的激励机制,并用2个实例对合作机制设计进行了说明。更多还原

【Abstract】 The demand information asymmetry is common in supply chain and is one of the main factors to low efficiency of supply chain.So the important point is to promote the information sharing.In a two-echelon newsvendor problem,how to incentive the information holder-the retailer to tell the true demand information is provided in discrete and continuous market state.And the optimal cooperation mechanism of supply chain is put forward.Finally,two examples are illustrated.更多还原