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金钟藤的年轮生长量与气候因子的相互关系

Relationship between ring growth of Merremia Boisiana and climatic factors

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【作者】 叶有华周凯刘爱君赵娜俞龙生彭少麟

【Author】 YE Youhua1, ZHOU Kai2, LIU Aijun3, ZHAO Na1, YU Longsheng1, PENG Shaolin 1. State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China; 2. South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; 3. Climatic and Agrometeorological Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080, China

【机构】 中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室中国科学院华南植物园广东省气候与农业气象中心中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室 广东广州510275广东广州510650广东广州510080广东广州510275

【摘要】 分析了金钟藤(Merremiaboisiana(Gagn.)vanOoststr.)的年轮特征,并探讨了它与温度等气候因子的关系。金钟藤的年轮极不规则,有许多自然隆起和裂缝。金钟藤的年轮生长量通过格子法来估算。结果表明金钟藤年轮的年平均生长量与温度呈极显著正相关,与降水、日照时数和相对湿度相关性不显著。罗浮山地区降水和日照时数基本能够满足金钟藤的生长,结合相关研究结果推测:温度可能是金钟藤快速生长的主要驱动因子。

【Abstract】 The characteristics of annual ring of Merremia boisiana (Gagn.) van Ooststr. and the relationship between mean annual ring growth and climatic factors including temperature, precipitation, relative humidity, and sunshine time were studied in this paper. With characteristics of asymmetric, nature cracks and asymmetric uplifts, annual rings were clearly observed only near the center of the discs. Grid method was used to analyze the ring growth of Merremia boisiana. Results showed that there was significantly positive correlation between average annual ring growth and temperature, while no significant relationship were found between average annual ring growth and other referred factors. In conclusion, temperature may be the main driving force for the rapid growth of Merremia boisiana; precipitation and sunshine time were not limited factors in Luofu Mountain area.

【关键词】 金钟藤年轮生长量气候因子
【Key words】 Merremia boisianaannual ringradial growthclimatic factor
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(30670385);教育部重大项目(403037)
  • 【文献出处】 生态环境 ,Ecology and Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】S765
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】317
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