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南岭大顶山与鼎湖山常绿阔叶林种群分布格局对比研究

Comparison of population distribution pattern of evergreen broadleaved forests between Nanling Dadingshan Nature Reserve and Dinghushan

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【作者】 彭华贵杜彦君李炯欧阳学军黄忠良

【Author】 PENG Huagui1,DU Yanjun2,3,LI Jiong2,OUYANG Xuejun2,HUANG Zhonliang2 1.Dadingshan Station of Nanling National Nature Reserve,Ruyuan,Guangdong 512700,China;2.Dinghushan Arboretum,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Zhaoqing,Guangdong 526070,China;3.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China

【机构】 南岭国家级自然保护区大顶山保护站中国科学院华南植物园鼎湖山树木园中国科学院华南植物园鼎湖山树木园 广东乳源512700广东肇庆526070中国科学院研究生院北京100039广东肇庆526070

【摘要】 为了研究亚热带常绿阔叶林群落物种多样性的动态特征,在南岭大顶山和鼎湖山的常绿阔叶林各建立了1hm2永久样地。根据对样地植物物种多样性测定,研究了两地植物物种多样性的空间分布特征和多度分布特征。结果表明,位于南岭大顶山的常绿阔叶林群落较鼎湖山的季风常绿阔叶林具有更高的物种丰富度,但具有较少的胸径≥1cm的乔木个体。南岭大顶山的常绿阔叶林大多数优势种的种群为集中分布,鼎湖山的常绿阔叶林优势种的种群具有相对较多的规则分布。

【Abstract】 For long-term monitoring and study of plant species diversity,two plots(each 100 m×100 m)were set up in the evergreen broad-leaved forests in Nanling Dadingshan Nature Reserve and Dinghushan Nature Reserve respectively.On the basis of investiga-tion of each plant with DBH≥1 cm in the plot,and of the shrubs and herbs in 5 m×5 m quadrates of the plot,this paper expounded the physiognomy,structure,species diversity of the community.The results showed that the species abundance in Nanling Dadingshan Nature Reserve evergreen broad-leaved forest is higher than that of Dinghushan,but with less tree individuals DBH≥1 cm.In Nanling Dadingshan,most dominant species populations are clumped,but in Dinghushan evergreen broad-leaved forest more domi-nant species populations are distributed at relatively uniform pattern.

【基金】 国家重大基金第二课题(30590382);广东省科技项目(2005B33301)
  • 【文献出处】 生态环境 ,Ecology and Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】Q948
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】316
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