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常规心电图在冠心病诊断中的价值

The value of routine electrocardiogram in the diagnosis of coronary artery diseas

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【作者】 张文兵霍建宏

【Author】 ZHANG Wen-bing,HUO Jian-hong.Deparment of Cardiology,The Second affiliated Hospit,l of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou Fujian 362000,China.

【机构】 福建医科大学附属第二医院心内科福建医科大学附属第二医院心内科 福建福州362000福建福州362000

【摘要】 目的分析临床疑诊冠心病的常规心电图ST-T改变与冠脉造影结果相关性。方法对107例常规心电图有ST-T改变的疑诊冠心病的病人行冠脉造影检查,根据造影结果结合临床表现评价ST-T改变在冠心病诊断中的价值。结果伴有典型心绞痛者诊断符合率83.12%,无典型症状者为32.08%,二者比较差别有显著性(χ2=22.97,P<0.005)。结论冠心病的诊断必须结合临床症状、缺血性心电图改变、危险因素综合考虑,单凭心电图改变诊断容易造成誤诊。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the relationshisp between the changes of ST-T of routine electrocardiogram and the results of the coronary angiography in patients suspected of coronary artery disease(CAD).Methods Coronary angiography was performed in 107 suspected CAD patients with changes of ST-T on routine electrocardiogram.We assessed the value of the ST-T changes on the diagnosis of CAD on the basis of the coronary angiography results and clinical manifestations.Results The diagnostic agreement rate between the two methods was 83.12% in patients with typical angina pectoris,but only 32.08% in patients without typical symptoms of angina pectoris.The differences between the two groups of patients were significant(χ~2=22.97,P<0.005).Conclusion In the diagnosis of CAD,clinical symptoms,ischemic electrocardiographic changes and risk factors have to be taken into account,misdiagnosis may happen only on the basis of electrocardiographic changes.

  • 【文献出处】 临床和实验医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年11期
  • 【分类号】R541.4
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】66
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