【摘要】 目的探讨检查前护理干预对减少乳腺增生症复检人员焦虑心理的影响。方法将200例乳腺增生症复检人员随机分为实验组和对照组各100例,并于检查前后分别用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评定焦虑状况。实验组检查前实施访视,讲解乳腺增生和乳腺检查相关知识,给予心理辅导和卫生宣教等护理干预措施;对照组实施常规护理。结果经检查前护理干预,实验组的抑郁、紧张和恐惧3项焦虑症状评分明显下降,与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论检查前护理干预对减轻乳腺增生病复检人员焦虑心理具有重要作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objectivestudy the influence of nursing intervention on the anxiety among patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands. Methods Divided 200 patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands into the experimental group and the control group, there were 100 cases in the each group. The nursing intervention was used in the experimental group before the examination and the routine nursing cares were used in the control group. Using the HAMA scale to evaluated the anxiety of the two groups. Results The anxiety in the experimental group was significant better than that of in the control group,P<0.01. Conclusion The nursing intervention before the examination can effective ameliorate the anxiety for patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands.更多还原