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太原地区骨关节炎流行病学研究

Epidemiological study of osteoarthritis in Taiyuan

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【作者】 臧长海曾庆馀李小峰董海原张爱莲

【Author】 ZANG Chang-hai~*,ZENG Qing-yu,LI Xiao-feng,DONG Hai-yuan,ZHANG Ai-lian.~* Shantou University Medical College,Guangdong 515031,China

【机构】 汕头大学医学院山西医科大学第二医院中华风湿病学杂志社山西医科大学 515031现在中华风湿病学杂志社515031

【摘要】 目的了解太原地区症状性骨关节炎(OA)的患病率、分布情况。方法用修订的中国—国际抗风湿联盟(ILAR)风湿病调查表,按WHO-ILAR社区控制风湿病规划(COPCORD)调查程序,对太原市某社区≥16岁的成人3 915名进行调查。结果OA患病率11.15%,高于汕头,女性高于男性(14.14%vs7.49%),40岁以后患病率明显增高。各部位患病率以膝OA最高,继以腰椎OA、颈椎OA,分别为7.57%,3.60%,3.54%。结论太原地区OA以膝、腰椎、颈椎为最常见,髋OA少见。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the prevalence of symptomatic osteoarthritis(OA) in Taiyuan area.Methods Using the modified ILAR-China Core Questionnaire,the procedure of the Community Oriented Program for Control of Rheumatic Disorders(COPCORD) were implemented.Primary health workers and rheumatologists visited and interviewed the subjects house by house in evening.X-ray films were read by 2 radiologists blindly and independently,and arrived at a consensus opinion.Results A total of 3 915 subjects aged ≥16 years were recruited.The prevalence rate of symptomatic OA was 11.15%,which was higher than in Shantou,and significantly higher in women than in men(14.14% vs 7.49%).The prevalence of knee OA was the highest(7.57%),followed by lumbar OA and cervical OA(3.60% and 3.54% respectively).Conclusion The most common involved joint of OA is knee joint,followed by lumbar and cervical spine,but pelvis OA is seldom seen.

【关键词】 骨关节炎患病率流行病研究
【Key words】 OsteoarthritisPrevalenceEpidemiologic studies
【基金】 山西省卫生厅科技攻关基金资助项目(200431);汕头市科技计划基金资助项目(98fly23)
  • 【文献出处】 山西医药杂志 ,Shanxi Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
  • 【分类号】R684
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】158
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