【摘要】 目的了解太原地区症状性骨关节炎(OA)的患病率、分布情况。方法用修订的中国—国际抗风湿联盟(ILAR)风湿病调查表,按WHO-ILAR社区控制风湿病规划(COPCORD)调查程序,对太原市某社区≥16岁的成人3 915名进行调查。结果OA患病率11.15%,高于汕头,女性高于男性(14.14%vs7.49%),40岁以后患病率明显增高。各部位患病率以膝OA最高,继以腰椎OA、颈椎OA,分别为7.57%,3.60%,3.54%。结论太原地区OA以膝、腰椎、颈椎为最常见,髋OA少见。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the prevalence of symptomatic osteoarthritis(OA) in Taiyuan area.Methods Using the modified ILAR-China Core Questionnaire,the procedure of the Community Oriented Program for Control of Rheumatic Disorders(COPCORD) were implemented.Primary health workers and rheumatologists visited and interviewed the subjects house by house in evening.X-ray films were read by 2 radiologists blindly and independently,and arrived at a consensus opinion.Results A total of 3 915 subjects aged ≥16 years were recruited.The prevalence rate of symptomatic OA was 11.15%,which was higher than in Shantou,and significantly higher in women than in men(14.14% vs 7.49%).The prevalence of knee OA was the highest(7.57%),followed by lumbar OA and cervical OA(3.60% and 3.54% respectively).Conclusion The most common involved joint of OA is knee joint,followed by lumbar and cervical spine,but pelvis OA is seldom seen.更多还原