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全血细胞减少病因的再探讨

Retrospective analasis of the cause of pancytopenia

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【作者】 王小燕; 李殿青;

【Author】 WANG Xiao-yan,LI Dian-qing(Dept of Child Health,Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Wuhan 430070,China)

【机构】 湖北省妇幼保健院儿保科; 山西医科大学第一临床医学院血液科 武汉430070;

【摘要】 目的探讨全血细胞减少的病因。方法对初诊初治全血细胞减少207例进行回顾性分析。结果根据不同的临床表现,系统完善的检查,如血常规、骨髓象及其他辅助检查显示以巨幼细胞性贫血所占比例最大,其后依次为再生障碍性贫血、急性白血病、脾亢、自身免疫性疾病等。结论全血细胞减少的病因最多见于巨幼细胞性贫血。

【Abstract】 Objective To find out the cause of pancytopenia in first visit patients. Method There were 207 patients diagnosed firstly as pancytopenia.Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Result Megaloblastic anemia was the first.The second was aplastic anemia,and the third was acute leukemia. Conclusion The results suggest that the pancytopenia mostly appears in megaloblastic anemia,while in other articles it is mainly in aplastic anemia.

【关键词】 全血细胞减少; 病因学; 巨幼细胞性贫血;
【Key words】 pancytopenia; etiology; megaloblastic;
  • 【文献出处】 山西医科大学学报 ,Journal of Shanxi Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】R55
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】287
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