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噻吩在镍基非晶态合金上的吸附和脱附

ADSORPTION AND DESORPTION OF THIOPHENE OVER NICKEL BASED AMORPHOUS ALLOY

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【作者】 江雨生张晓昕孟祥堃宗保宁

【Author】 JIANG Yu-sheng,ZHANG Xiao-xin,MENG Xiang-kun,ZONG Bao-ning(Research Institute of Petroleum Processing,SINOPEC,Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 中国石化石油化工科学研究院中国石化石油化工科学研究院 北京100083北京100083

【摘要】 应用静态吸附、动态吸附、程序升温脱附和程序升温还原等实验方法,考察了噻吩在Ni基非晶态合金上的吸附和脱附行为。常温下,噻吩分子首先吸附在清洁的Ni表面,并立刻被活化,发生氢解反应,C—S键断裂,释放出烃类部分,S留在Ni原子上。噻吩可以在Ni基非晶态合金表面发生强度不同的化学吸附。弱化学吸附的噻吩可以脱附;强化学吸附的噻吩不会脱附,而在高温下发生氢解反应。

【Abstract】 Static adsorption,dynamic adsorption,TPD and TPR were used to investigate the adsorption and desorption of thiophene on the nickel based amorphous alloy.At room temperature,thiophene was adsorbed on the surface of the nickel based amorphous alloy firstly and activated.Then,hydrogenolytic cleavage of thiophene occured,causing the C—S bonds broken,hydrocarbons released and sulfur remained on the surface of the alloy.The different chemisorption states of thiophene were observed on nickel based amorphous alloy.Weak chemisorbed thiophene could be desorbed from the alloy’s surface with the temperature’s increasing.Strong chemisorbed thiophene could not be desorbed,but was hydrogenolytic cleaved at high temperature.

【关键词】 噻吩非晶态合金吸附程序升温脱附程序升温还原
【Key words】 thiopheneamorphous alloyadsorptionTPDTPR
【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000048004)资助
  • 【文献出处】 石油学报(石油加工) ,Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】O647.31
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】207
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