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北疆地区融雪洪水及其前期气候积雪特征分析

Analysis of the Characteristics of Snowmelt Flood and Previous Climate Snow Condition in North Xinjiang

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【作者】 吴素芬刘志辉邱建华

【Author】 WU Su-fen~1 LUI Zhi-hui~2 QUI Jian-hua~3 (1.Xinjiaug Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources,Urumqi 830000,China; 2.College of Resources and Environmental Scientific,Xinjiaug University,Urumqi 830000,China; 3.Changji Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resource Survey,Chaugji 831100,China)

【机构】 新疆水文水资源局新疆大学资源与环境科学学院昌吉水文水资源勘测局 新疆乌鲁木齐830000乌鲁木齐830000新疆昌吉831100

【摘要】 依据水文观测资料,对北疆地区发生融雪洪水前期气温、降水、积雪和诱发洪水的升温条件进行了分析,得出了发生融雪洪水的定量指标,有助于今后开展融雪洪水预报。

【Abstract】 Based on the observed hydrological data,this paper analyzed the characteristics of snowmeIt flood,distribution of previous air tempera- ture,precipitation and snow,and the condition of warming to induce flood in North Xinjiang.The previous climate condition of snowmelt flood and quantitative index of air temperature and precipitaion to induce the spring flood were also obtained.It is helpful to forecast snowmelt floods in future.

【关键词】 融雪洪水气温预报北疆地区
【Key words】 snowmelt floodair temperatureforecastingNorth Xinjiang
  • 【文献出处】 水文 ,Journal of China Hydrology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】P338
  • 【被引频次】55
  • 【下载频次】426
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