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乌江下游德江县喀斯特石漠化及其防治

Distributions and Causes of Rocky Desertification and Its Controlling Measures of Dejiang County in Wujiang Basin

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【作者】 滕建珍苏维词廖凤林车家骧

【Author】 TENG Jian-zhen~1,SU Wei-ci~(1,2),LIAO Feng-lin~1,CHE Jia-xiang~1(1.Institute of Mountain Resources,Guizhou Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550001,China;2.Geography Department,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 400047,China)

【机构】 贵州科学院山地资源研究所贵州科学院山地资源研究所 贵阳550001贵阳550001重庆师范大学地理系重庆400047

【摘要】 基于TM影像解释和实地考察,查清了德江县石漠化面积为70 693 hm2、占全县土地总面积的34.1%,划分了石漠化强度(中度以上的石漠化面积占全县总面积的16.6%),明确了德江县石漠化的空间分布格局;分析了德江石漠化的危害;从地形地貌、岩性、降水、耕种方式等方面探讨了石漠化的成因,最后提出了德江县石漠化综合防治对策。

【Abstract】 Based on TM image and field investigation the authors,analyzed the current distributed area(accounts to 70 693 hm~2,34.1% of the total area of Dejiang county) and patterns of rocky desertification,divided developing degrees of rocky desertification(the area of middle degree rocky desertification is more than 16% of the total area of Dejiang county),and studied its influencing effects on regional social and economic development such as cultivated area trends to decrease and contradiction between man and environment is sharp,surface potable water for man and domestic animals tends to reduce,and the drought and flood become more and more frequent.etc.,and explored the causes of rocky desertification of Dejiang county in WuJiang basin.Finally corresponding proposals to harness rocky desertification were suggested.

【基金】 贵州省省长基金[黔省专合(2005)55号];贵州省自然科学基金(黔科基合(2004)3059号);贵州省科技攻关计划基金(黔科合2003NYG029);德江县政府委托项目
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持研究 ,Research of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】P642.25
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】97
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