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CO2脱涩处理对柿果的影响

Study on the infection of “Mopan” persimmon by the treatment of carbon dioxide

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【作者】 郭孝辉房淑珍王颉郭雪霞徐立强袁丽

【Author】 GUO Xiao-hui, FANG Shu-zhen, WANG Jie, GUO Xue-xia, XU Li-qiang, YUAN Li (College of Food Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001)

【机构】 河北农业大学食品科技学院河北农业大学食品科技学院 保定071001保定071001

【摘要】 试验以磨盘柿为原料,采用不同浓度CO2气体进行脱涩处理,定期观察分析柿果硬度、果胶含量、果胶酶活性、果实品质等变化。结果表明,柿果的品质并不随CO2处理浓度的上升,而表现为由差到优,其中70%处理的柿果脱涩快,在处理7d内,可有效维持果实的硬脆,果实品质最佳,但应在柿果脱涩后尽快移出,以防高浓度CO2对柿果造成伤害。

【Abstract】 In the experiment, we choose “Mopan” persimmon as stuff. Different concentratied CO2 were used to treat the material for de-astringency. We periodically observed and analyzed the changes of firmness of fruit, pectin content, pectic enzyme activity, fruit quality and so on. The result show that the quality of persimmon, when the concentration of CO2 is improved. The treatment of 70% concentration CO2 was quickly de-astringency, kept firmness of fruit in 7 days, and the fruit quality is the best. But the persimmon should be removed from the environment of high carbon dioxide, in order to avoid damage.

【关键词】 柿子脱涩果胶果胶酶品质
【Key words】 persimmonde-astringencypectinpectic enzymefruit quality
【基金】 河北省林业科学技术研究项目(0218227)
  • 【文献出处】 食品科技 ,Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】TS255
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】127
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