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大米通电加热特性的研究

Study on the characteristics of ohmic heating of rice

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【作者】 杨铭铎陈霞孙兆远李钢刘志东

【Author】 YANG Ming-duo1, CHEN Xia1,2, SUN Zhao-Yuan1,LI Gang3, LIU Zhi-dong1 (1.Postdoctoral Station of Scientific Research of Fast Food Research Center, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076; 2.College of Tourism and Cuisine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001; 3.Department of Computer Science and Information, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076)

【机构】 哈尔滨商业大学中式快餐研究发展中心博士后科研基地3.哈尔滨商业大学计算机与信息工程系 哈尔滨150076哈尔滨商业大学计算机与信息工程系哈尔滨150076哈尔滨150076扬州大学旅游烹饪学院扬州225000

【摘要】 研究了大米的通电加热工艺,并研究了大米通电加热后微观结构的变化,并与传统的加热方式进行了比较。结果表明大米经浸泡12h后,通电加热蒸煮20min口感最佳,通电加热蒸煮的米粒口感明显好于电炉加热。通电加热后的米粒微观结构与电炉加热的米粒微观结构有明显差异,通电加热的米粒糊化程度高于电炉加热。

【Abstract】 The ohmic heating processes of the rice were studied, and microstructure of the rice were studied after ohmic heating and compared with the tradition heating. It declared that the optimum cook process of the rice are: rice after soaking for 12 hours, electrical heating for 20mins.There have obvious difference between the microstructure of rice after ohmic heating and electric stove, the taste of the rice after ohmic heating are obviously better than the rice after electric stove cooking. The degree of gelatinization of the rice after ohmic heating is higher than the rice after electric stove cooking.

【关键词】 通电加热电导率大米
【Key words】 ohmic heatingpelectrical conductivityrice
【基金】 国家人事部留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(国人200306AD)
  • 【文献出处】 食品科技 ,Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】TS212.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】126
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