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不同浓度1-MCP对草莓保鲜效果的研究

Study on Effect of 1-MCP of Different Concentrations on Fresh-keeping of Strawberry Fruit

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【作者】 李雪枝郑铁松战旭梅

【Author】 LI Xue-zhi,ZHENG Tie-song*,ZHAN Xu-mei (Department of Food Science and Nutrition,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China)

【机构】 南京师范大学食品科学与营养系南京师范大学食品科学与营养系 江苏南京210097江苏南京210097

【摘要】 采用三种不同浓度的1-MCP对日本“明宝”草莓进行保鲜处理,浓度分别采用0.25、0.5和0.9μl/L,定期检测硬度、可溶固形物、叶绿素、多酚氧化酶、呼吸强度和丙二醛指标。结果表明,1-MCP能较好的保持果实硬度,减缓了可溶固形物的升高,阻止了叶绿素的降解,抑制了多酚氧化酶活性的增高;但是对呼吸强度的影响不明显,而且高浓度1-MCP促进了丙二醛含量的增大。

【Abstract】 The effect 1-MCP of different concentrations which were 0.25,0.5 and 0.9μl/L on strawberry fruit fresh-keeping were studied in this paper. The hardness,total soluble solids (TTS),chlorophyll,polyphenol oxidase(PPO),respiration and malondialdehyde(MDA)were evaluated. The results indicated that the treatment of 1-MCP could maintain the hardness of strawberry fruit. 1-MCP could also block increasing of TTS and decreasing of the chlorophyll,increasing of the PPO. However,the effect of 1-MCP is not obvious in respiration,and it accelerated the increasing of MDA.

【关键词】 1-甲基环丙烯保鲜草莓
【Key words】 1-methylcyclopropenefresh-keepingstrawberry
【基金】 江苏省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2004031TSJA141)
  • 【分类号】TS255.3
  • 【被引频次】57
  • 【下载频次】524
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