【摘要】 我国古人对山水情有独钟。春秋战国时期,以孔子为代表的儒家和以老庄为代表的道家分别从道德和情感的角度,开创了儒家的“山水比德观”和道家的“山水比情观”。本文从这两个方面加以论述,试图得出儒家注重社会伦理,道家崇尚个体人格的结论。更多还原

【Abstract】 The ancients in our country were very keen on mountains and rivers.During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods,Confucianism symbolized by Kongzi and Daoism symbolized by Zhuangzi,from morality and affection respectively,set up "the concept of mountains and rivers being morality" of Confucianism and "the concept of mountains and rivers being affection" of Daoism.From the two aspects,this paper tries to conclude that Confucianism emphasizes ethic,while Daoism upholds individualism.更多还原