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克拉玛依农业开发区外围荒漠植被现状及其恢复可行性分析

Desert Vegetation Actuality and Its Recovery in the Outer Space of Karamay Agricultural Developmental Region

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【作者】 楚光明潘存德宋于洋王炳举王小平雍会蔡永革

【Author】 CHU Guang-ming~1,PAN Cun-de~2,SONG Yu-yang~1,WANG Bing-ju~1,WANG Xiao-ping~3,Yong Hui~4,CAI Yong-ge~1(1 College of Agiculture,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003,China;2 College of Forestry,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Wulumuqi,Xinjiang 830052,China;3 Xinjiang Polytechnical Institute of Agriculture,Changji,Xinjiang 831100,China;4 Department of Science and Technology,Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003,China)

【机构】 石河子大学农学院新疆农业大学林学院新疆农业职业技术学院石河子大学科技处石河子大学农学院 新疆石河子832003新疆乌鲁木齐830052新疆石河子832003新疆昌吉831100

【摘要】 绿洲外围地区是绿洲与荒漠相互转化活动程度最剧烈、表现最突出的地区,而植被是生态系统的重要组成部分和景观状况的重要指标。克拉玛依农业开发区外围的荒漠植被正面临着农业开发和石油开采的双重影响,其荒漠植物群落总体结构简单,生态系统的自我调节能力差,对外界扰动的承受力差,属于一种极不稳定的生态系统。经过多次实地调研,在充分了解该区域植被生境现状基础上,重点研究了其恢复对策。

【Abstract】 The outer space of oasis plays an important role in transferece between oasis and desert.Vegetation is an important part in ecological system and indicates certain landscapes.Desert vegetation in the Outer Space of Karamay Agricultural Developmental Region is confronting with double influences of agriculture development and oil exploitation.It belongs to an extreme unstable ecosystem because of simple community construction,lower adjustment and resistance ability to outer disturbance.Based on field investigation time and again,this paper puts forward feasible measures for vegetation recovery according to the current condition of study area.In order to improve the local ecological environment,more protection vegetation should be established,along with other ecological techniques.Results derived from this study contribute largely to the ecological environment preservation of agriculture development area.

【关键词】 克拉玛依荒漠植被恢复
【Key words】 Karamaydesertvegetationrecovery
【基金】 国家“十五”科技攻关课题“干旱荒漠区生态保育与生态产业关键技术研究”(2004BA606A-10)
  • 【文献出处】 石河子大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】X171
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】181
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