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香猪生长激素基因不同基因型对生长性能的影响

Effects of Growth Hormone Genotypes on Growth Performances of Xiang Pig

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【作者】 俞沛初郭传甲华修国朱淑文顾金辉

【Author】 YU Pei-chu1, GUO Chuan-jia2, HUA Xiu-guo1, ZHU Shu-wen1, GU Jin-hui1 (1. School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., Shanghai 201101; 2. School of Animal Science and Technology, Shanxi Agriculture Univ., Shanxi 030801, China)

【机构】 上海交通大学农业与生物学院山西农业大学动物科技学院上海交通大学农业与生物学院 上海201101太谷030801上海201101

【摘要】 利用PCR-RFLPs技术,检测香猪生长激素基因ApaI酶切位点多态性,并分析不同基因型对个体初生重、2月龄体重、4月龄体重、平均日增重、4月龄体长和4月龄胸围等生长性能的影响。结果表明,香猪生长激素基因ApaI酶切后产生3种基因型和2种等位基因,AB基因型和AA基因型香猪的4月龄体重、0 ̄4月龄平均日增重均极显著地低于BB基因型香猪(P<0.01),4月龄体长也显著低于BB基因型香猪(P<0.05),提示AB和AA基因型可能是香猪矮小性的有利基因型。

【Abstract】 ApaI polymorphisms of porcine growth hormone (pGH) gene’s partly sequence were detected by PCR-RFLPs in Xiang Pig, and the effects of different genotypes on some growth traits involving the birth weight, 2-month body weight, 4-month body weight, average daily gain, 4-month body length and 4-month chest girth were analyzed. The results showed that there were 3 genotypes and 2 alleles on the gene fragments with ApaI digestion. The Xiang Pigs with AB and AA genotype were significantly less than that with BB genotype respectively on the 4- month body weight(P<0.01), 0~4 month average daily gain(P<0.01), and 4-month body length (P<0.05). It is possible that AB and AA genotype is the helpful genotype of Xiang Pigs’ dwarfism.

【基金】 上海交通大学农科合作研究基金(AE150042)
  • 【文献出处】 上海交通大学学报(农业科学版) ,Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Agricultural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】S828
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】169
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