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基于奇异谱分析的校正磁共振图像非均匀场的新方法

A New Approach for Correcting Bias Field in MR Images Using Singularity Spectrum Analysis

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【作者】 郑建英方青蒋利红谢林森骆建华

【Author】 ZHENG Jian-ying~1,FANG Qing~1,JIANG Li-hong~2,XIE Lin-sen~2,LUO Jian-hua~(1,2)(1.School of Life Science Technology,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Shanghai 200240, China;2.Dept.of Computer,Lishui College,Lishui 323000)

【机构】 上海交通大学生命科学技术学院丽水学院计算机系上海交通大学生命科学技术学院 上海200240上海200240丽水323000

【摘要】 提出一种基于奇异函数分析数学模型的校正磁共振图像非均匀场的新方法.首先将受非均匀场污染的图像低频分量移去,然后由较高频率的不受非均匀场污染的频率分量重构被移去的低频分量,进而重构无非均匀场的磁共振图像,最后估计非均匀场.该方法不需要组织密度参数模型,不用事先对图像进行预处理,完全不需要用户的参与.

【Abstract】 Bias field correction may benefit many quantitative analysis applications of MR image.This paper proposed a fundamentally different approach for correcting bias field in MR images.The method is based on the use of the mathematical model of singularity function analysis,which represents a discrete signal or its spectrum as a weighted sum of singularity functions.Through this model,an MR image’s low spatial frequency components corrupted by a smoothly varying bias field are first removed,and then reconstructed from its higher spatial frequency components not polluted by bias field.The thus reconstructed image is then used to estimate bias field for final image correction.This correction method does not need any initialization or a prior models,nor image preprocessing such as brain masking or presegmentation.It is fully automatic without any user interaction.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(79970219)
  • 【文献出处】 上海交通大学学报 ,Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】R318
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】198
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