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超声心动图曲线M型应变率成像研究冠心病心肌缺血
Study on myocardial ischemia in coronary heart disease by echocardiographic curved M-mode strain rate imaging
【摘要】 目的应用曲线M型应变率成像(CMM-SRI)技术研究冠心病缺血心肌的图像特点,重点探讨收缩-舒张转换时间(Tcec)的改变。方法冠心病组和正常对照组各60例,观察左心室CMM-SRI图像特点,定量检测各节段Tcec,冠状动脉造影确定缺血节段,比较冠心病组左心室壁各节段与对照组之间Tcec的差异。结果无缺血节段的室壁,CMM-SRI图像红、蓝颜色转换的交界线基本呈直线,有缺血节段的室壁,交界线呈不规则曲线;缺血节段Tcec延长,与对照组比较绝大多数缺血节段差异有统计学意义。结论CMM-SRI可定量分析缺血心肌Tcec的改变,提示CMM-SRI技术可用于检测缺血心肌。
【Abstract】 Objective To study the characteristics of echocardiographic curved M-mode strain rate imaging(CMM-SRI)on ischemic myocardium in coronary heart disease,especially the change of time to compression/expansion crossover(Tcec).Methods Sixty patients with coronary heart disease and sixty healthy subjects(controls)were examined.The CMM-SRI characteristics of left ventricle and Tcec were observed and detected quantitatively.Coronary artery visualization was used to differentiate myocardium segments of patients into ischemic and non-ischemic ones.In the quantitative analysis system of curved M-mode of strain rate imaging Tcec was compared between myocardium segments of patients and those of healthy subjects.Results The borderlines of red/blue crossover of CMM-SRI were almost straight in non-ischemic ventricular walls while irregularly curve in ischemic ventricular walls.Most of ischemic myocardium segments had significantly longer Tcec than myocardial segments in healthy subjects.Conclusion The CMM-SRI can quantitatively analyze the change of Tcec and can be used in detecting ischemic myocardium segments.
【Key words】 echocardiography; strain rate imaging; curved M-mode; coronary heart disease;
- 【文献出处】 生物医学工程与临床 ,Biomedical Engineering and Clinical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
- 【分类号】R541.4
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】45