节点文献
电刀切除扁桃体236例
Experience from tonsillectomy with electrotome of 236 cases
【摘要】 目的:改进扁桃体切除术剥离方法,减轻患者术后疼痛,减少术后出血。方法:于患者全麻状态下,置入张口器,用电刀沿扁桃体包膜切除扁桃体,观察术中及术后出血量、术后疼痛、术腔白膜生长情况。结果:术中术后均无大出血,出血量均<20 ml,腭弓、悬雍垂肿胀轻,伪膜于12~18 h后萌出,术后12 h后进半流质饮食。结论:电刀切除扁桃体术在施术中、后出血少,术时短,能有效减少患者痛苦,值得临床推广应用。
【Abstract】 Objective: To improve the method of dissection in tonsillectomy.Methods: Under general anesthesia,the mouth prop was put in,and the electrotome was used to remove the tonsil.The amout of bleeding,pains and the growth of tonica albuginea were observed.Results: The amount of bleeding was lower than 20 ml.The palatal arch and the uvula were swelled little.Pseudomembrane sprouted 12 to 18 hours later.Conclusion: Tonsillectomy with electrotome is worth using with advantages of few bleeding and short operation.
【关键词】 慢性扁桃体炎;
电刀;
电凝术;
张口器;
【Key words】 Chronic tonsillitis; Electrotome; Electric coagulation; Mouth prop;
【Key words】 Chronic tonsillitis; Electrotome; Electric coagulation; Mouth prop;
- 【文献出处】 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ,Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
- 【分类号】R766
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】63