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拇趾腹皮瓣联合跖底皮瓣修复指腹缺损的临床应用

Hallux pulp flap combined with plantar metatarsal flap in reparing the pulp defect of fingers

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【作者】 朱小雷孙文海王增涛胡勇刘志波朱磊许庆家吴昊王德华

【Author】 ZHU Xiao-lei,SUN Wen-hai,WANG Zeng-tao,HU Yong,LIU Zhi-bo,ZHU Lei,XU Qing-jia,WU Hao,WANG De-hua(Hand and Foot Surgical Center,Shandong Provincial Hospital,Jinan 250021 China)

【机构】 山东大学医学院山东省立医院手足外科山东大学医学院山东省立医院手足外科 山东济南250021山东济南250021

【摘要】 目的:拇趾腹皮瓣联合跖底皮瓣修复拇、手指指腹较大面积缺损的临床价值。方法:总结2000年以来应用游离移植拇趾腹皮瓣联合跖底皮瓣修复拇、手指指腹缺损12例,皮瓣大小:长6~8 cm,宽1.5~3 cm。跖底皮瓣供区直接缝合,趾腹供区创面应用足底内侧全厚皮片植皮修复。结果:12例皮瓣全部成活,术后随访2月~2年,修复的指腹外形饱满美观,皮瓣与正常指腹皮肤质地颜色相同,皮瓣皮纹清晰,两点辨别觉为5~7 mm,供区瘢痕轻,无功能障碍。结论:拇趾腹皮瓣联合跖底皮瓣切取面积较大,质地优良,是修复较大面积指掌侧皮肤缺损的较好方法。

【Abstract】 Objective: To conclude the hallux pulp flap combined with plantar metatarsal flap in repairing the larger pulp defect of fingers.Methods: To examine the 12 cases of pulp defect of fingers repairing with free hallux pulp flaps combined with plantar matatarsal flaps since 2000;these flaps area: 6~8 cm at length and 1.5~3.0 cm at width.The plantar donor area could be surtured directly and the wound of toe pulp donor could be repaired with full-thickness skin graft of the medial plantar skin.Result: All the transplanted pulp flaps were survived and after fl.up of 2 m~2 yr,the repaired pulps were well-stacked,with the same color and clear dermatoglyph as the other nomal pulps.The repaired fingers had no phenomenone of dysfunction but of slight scar,whose two-point-discrimination were up to 5~7 mm.Conclusion: Hallux pulp flap combined with plantar mematarsal pulp is one fine modus operandi of repairing the larger digital pulp defect because of its larger cut-off area and well texture.

  • 【文献出处】 山东大学学报(医学版) ,Journal of Shandong University(Health Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】R658.2
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】64
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